{
    "id": "CVE-2006-3441",
    "published": "2006-08-09 01:04:00",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-16 22:27:04",
    "cvss_score": "10.0",
    "cvss_severity": "HIGH",
    "cvss_version": "2.0",
    "cvss_vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
    "cwe": null,
    "description": "Buffer overflow in the DNS Client service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1 and SP2, and Server 2003 SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted record response.  NOTE: while MS06-041 implies that there is a single issue, there are multiple vectors, and likely multiple vulnerabilities, related to (1) a heap-based buffer overflow in a DNS server response to the client, (2) a DNS server response with malformed ATMA records, and (3) a length miscalculation in TXT, HINFO, X25, and ISDN records.",
    "epss_score": "0.61963",
    "epss_percentile": "0.99151",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 1,
    "updated_at": "2026-09-26 18:15:11",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "A public exploit exists."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "microsoft",
            "product": "windows_2000"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "microsoft",
            "product": "windows_2003_server"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "microsoft",
            "product": "windows_xp"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [
        {
            "source": "exploit-db",
            "ref_id": "2900",
            "title": "Microsoft Windows - DNS Resolution Remote Denial of Service (PoC) (MS06-041)",
            "date": "2006-12-09",
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2900"
        }
    ],
    "refs_list": [
        "http://secunia.com/advisories/21394",
        "http://securitytracker.com/id?1016653",
        "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/794580",
        "http://www.osvdb.org/27844",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19404",
        "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-220A.html",
        "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3211",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/233",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/234",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/235",
        "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2006/ms06-041",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24586",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28013",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28240",
        "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A723",
        "http://secunia.com/advisories/21394",
        "http://securitytracker.com/id?1016653",
        "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/794580",
        "http://www.osvdb.org/27844",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19404",
        "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-220A.html",
        "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3211",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/233",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/234",
        "http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/alerts/id/235"
    ]
}