{
    "id": "CVE-2006-4428",
    "published": "2006-08-29 00:04:00",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-16 22:29:04",
    "cvss_score": "9.8",
    "cvss_severity": "CRITICAL",
    "cvss_version": "3.1",
    "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "cwe": null,
    "description": "PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in Jupiter CMS 1.1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the template parameter.  NOTE: CVE disputes this claim, since the $template variable is defined as a static value before it is referenced in an include statement",
    "epss_score": "0.04420",
    "epss_percentile": "0.91010",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 1,
    "updated_at": "2026-09-27 18:17:05",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "A public exploit exists."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "jupiter_cms",
            "product": "jupiter_cms"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [
        {
            "source": "exploit-db",
            "ref_id": "28430",
            "title": "Jupiter CMS 1.1.5 - 'index.php' Remote File Inclusion",
            "date": "2006-08-26",
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28430"
        }
    ],
    "refs_list": [
        "http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-August/000996.html",
        "http://www.osvdb.org/28298",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/444421/100/0/threaded",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/444729/100/0/threaded",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19721",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28589",
        "http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-August/000996.html",
        "http://www.osvdb.org/28298",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/444421/100/0/threaded",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/444729/100/0/threaded",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19721",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/28589"
    ]
}