{
    "id": "CVE-2008-5728",
    "published": "2008-12-26 17:30:00",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-16 23:00:53",
    "cvss_score": "5.1",
    "cvss_severity": "MEDIUM",
    "cvss_version": "2.0",
    "cvss_vector": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
    "cwe": "CWE-22",
    "description": "Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in AIST NetCat 3.12 and earlier, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled and register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in (1) the system parameter in modules/netshop/post.php; and the INCLUDE_FOLDER parameter in (2) auth.inc.php, (3) banner.inc.php, (4) blog.inc.php, and (5) forum.inc.php in modules/.",
    "epss_score": "0.01996",
    "epss_percentile": "0.80079",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 1,
    "updated_at": "2026-10-08 18:17:08",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "A public exploit exists."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "netcat",
            "product": "netcat"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [
        {
            "source": "exploit-db",
            "ref_id": "7560",
            "title": "CMS NetCat 3.12 - Multiple Vulnerabilities",
            "date": "2008-12-23",
            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7560"
        }
    ],
    "refs_list": [
        "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4819",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32992",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/47576",
        "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7560",
        "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4819",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32992",
        "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/47576",
        "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7560"
    ]
}