{
    "id": "CVE-2016-1051",
    "published": "2016-05-11 10:59:16",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-17 00:41:12",
    "cvss_score": "9.8",
    "cvss_severity": "CRITICAL",
    "cvss_version": "3.0",
    "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "cwe": null,
    "description": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.16, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30172, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.016.20039 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1045, CVE-2016-1046, CVE-2016-1047, CVE-2016-1048, CVE-2016-1049, CVE-2016-1050, CVE-2016-1052, CVE-2016-1053, CVE-2016-1054, CVE-2016-1055, CVE-2016-1056, CVE-2016-1057, CVE-2016-1058, CVE-2016-1059, CVE-2016-1060, CVE-2016-1061, CVE-2016-1065, CVE-2016-1066, CVE-2016-1067, CVE-2016-1068, CVE-2016-1069, CVE-2016-1070, CVE-2016-1075, CVE-2016-1094, CVE-2016-1121, CVE-2016-1122, CVE-2016-4102, and CVE-2016-4107.",
    "epss_score": "0.11467",
    "epss_percentile": "0.95899",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 0,
    "updated_at": "2026-10-03 18:17:15",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "EPSS 11.5% — above the 10% action threshold."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "adobe",
            "product": "acrobat"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "adobe",
            "product": "acrobat_dc"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "adobe",
            "product": "acrobat_reader_dc"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "adobe",
            "product": "reader"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "apple",
            "product": "mac_os_x"
        },
        {
            "vendor": "microsoft",
            "product": "windows"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [],
    "refs_list": [
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90512",
        "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035828",
        "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-16-299",
        "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-14.html",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/11/msg00004.html",
        "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90512",
        "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035828",
        "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-16-299",
        "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb16-14.html",
        "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/11/msg00004.html"
    ]
}