{
    "id": "CVE-2023-32571",
    "published": "2023-06-22 20:15:09",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-17 05:59:08",
    "cvss_score": "9.8",
    "cvss_severity": "CRITICAL",
    "cvss_version": "3.1",
    "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "cwe": "CWE-697",
    "description": "Dynamic Linq 1.0.7.10 through 1.2.25 before 1.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and commands when untrusted input to methods including Where, Select, OrderBy is parsed.",
    "epss_score": "0.34904",
    "epss_percentile": "0.98392",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 0,
    "updated_at": "2026-10-02 18:17:38",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "EPSS 34.9% — above the 10% action threshold."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "dynamic-linq",
            "product": "linq"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [],
    "refs_list": [
        "https://github.com/zzzprojects/System.Linq.Dynamic.Core",
        "https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/06/13/dynamic-linq-injection-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-cve-2023-32571/",
        "https://github.com/zzzprojects/System.Linq.Dynamic.Core",
        "https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/06/13/dynamic-linq-injection-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-cve-2023-32571/"
    ]
}