{
    "id": "CVE-2023-50164",
    "published": "2023-12-07 09:15:07",
    "last_modified": "2026-06-17 06:39:13",
    "cvss_score": "9.8",
    "cvss_severity": "CRITICAL",
    "cvss_version": "3.1",
    "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "cwe": "CWE-552",
    "description": "An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to versions Struts 2.5.33 or Struts 6.3.0.2 or greater to fix this issue.",
    "epss_score": "0.80819",
    "epss_percentile": "0.99620",
    "kev": 0,
    "kev_due": null,
    "has_exploit": 0,
    "updated_at": "2026-09-30 18:17:38",
    "priority": {
        "rank": 2,
        "label": "Patch early",
        "why": "EPSS 80.8% — above the 10% action threshold."
    },
    "products": [
        {
            "vendor": "apache",
            "product": "struts"
        }
    ],
    "kev_detail": null,
    "exploits": [],
    "refs_list": [
        "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176157/Struts-S2-066-File-Upload-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread/yh09b3fkf6vz5d6jdgrlvmg60lfwtqhj",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231214-0010/",
        "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/07/1",
        "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176157/Struts-S2-066-File-Upload-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread/yh09b3fkf6vz5d6jdgrlvmg60lfwtqhj",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231214-0010/",
        "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/07/1"
    ]
}