Honeypot annual recap: 2002

Full-year recap of honeypot data from 2002, following the pattern from 2001.

The annual shape

Q1: baseline. About 15,000 sources/quarter.
Q2: gradual increase. About 18,000.
Q3: Slapper plus residual Code Red. About 22,000.
Q4: BugBear plus continuing residuals. About 20,000.

Total for 2002 was lower than 2001 (which had the Code Red/Nimda explosion). The post-2001 baseline has been consistently elevated.

Attack mix

Dominant categories shifted slightly:

  • HTTP-targeted: 55% (down from 60% in late 2001).
  • SMB/NetBIOS: 18% (up from 15%).
  • Mail-borne probes: 8%.
  • SSH brute-force: 7%.
  • Other: 12%.

The SMB increase is notable. SMB-targeted attack tools matured through 2002; the deployment is showing in scan patterns.

What this teaches

The baseline elevated; the mix is shifting toward SMB; major-incident frequency was lower than 2001 but residuals continue.

More as 2003 develops.


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