CVE-2010-3870 EXPLOIT
6.8
MEDIUM · CVSS 2.0 · EPSS 11.3% (pctl 96)
Patch early
A public exploit exists.
Description
The utf8_decode function in PHP before 5.3.4 does not properly handle non-shortest form UTF-8 encoding and ill-formed subsequences in UTF-8 data, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection protection mechanisms via a crafted string.
Scoring
| CVSS | 6.8 (MEDIUM, v2.0) |
|---|---|
| Vector | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
| EPSS | 11.28% — more likely to be exploited than 96% of all CVEs |
| Weakness | CWE-20 |
| On CISA KEV | no |
| Public exploit | yes |
| Published | 2010-11-12 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-16 |
Affected (2)
| Vendor | Product |
|---|---|
| canonical | ubuntu linux |
| php | php |
Public exploits
| Source | Title | Date |
|---|---|---|
| exploit-db | PHP 5.3.2 - 'xml_utf8_decode()' UTF-8 Input Validation | 2009-05-11 |
References
- http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=48230
- http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49687
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011/Mar/msg00006.html
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-January/052836.html
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-January/052845.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-12/msg00000.html
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133469208622507&w=2
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42410
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42812
- http://sirdarckcat.blogspot.com/2009/10/couple-of-unicode-issues-on-php-and.html
- http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4581
- http://svn.php.net/viewvc?view=revision&revision=304959
- http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.utf8-decode.php#83935
- http://www.acunetix.com/blog/web-security-articles/security-risks-associated-with-utf8_decode/
- http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-usa-09/VELANAVA/BHUSA09-VelaNava-FavoriteXSS-SLIDES.pdf
- http://www.mandriva.com/en/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:224
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/02/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/02/11
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/02/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/02/4
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