CVE-2010-4345 KEV EXPLOIT
7.8
HIGH · CVSS 3.1 · EPSS 18% (pctl 97)
Patch first
On CISA KEV — known exploited in the wild, due 2022-04-15.
Description
Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.
Scoring
| CVSS | 7.8 (HIGH, v3.1) |
|---|---|
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| EPSS | 17.97% — more likely to be exploited than 97% of all CVEs |
| Weakness | CWE-77 |
| On CISA KEV | yes — remediate by 2022-04-15 |
| Public exploit | yes |
| Published | 2010-12-14 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-16 |
CISA KEV
| Name | Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability |
|---|---|
| Added | 2022-03-25 |
| Due | 2022-04-15 |
| Vendor / product | Exim / Exim |
| Ransomware use | none reported |
Affected (4)
| Vendor | Product |
|---|---|
| canonical | ubuntu linux |
| debian | debian linux |
| exim | exim |
| opensuse | opensuse |
Public exploits
| Source | Title | Date |
|---|---|---|
| exploit-db | Exim4 < 4.69 - string_format Function Heap Buffer Overflow (Metasploit) | 2010-12-16 |
References
- http://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1044
- http://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20101209.172233.abcba158.en.html
- http://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20101210.164935.385e04d0.en.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-12/msg00003.html
- http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/12/10/1
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42576
- http://secunia.com/advisories/42930
- http://secunia.com/advisories/43128
- http://secunia.com/advisories/43243
- http://www.cpanel.net/2010/12/critical-exim-security-update.html
- http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2131
- http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2154
- http://www.exim.org/lurker/message/20101207.215955.bb32d4f2.en.html
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/758489
- http://www.metasploit.com/modules/exploit/unix/smtp/exim4_string_format
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-0153.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/515172/100/0/threaded
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45341
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024859
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