CVE-2018-17153
Patch early
EPSS 86.6% — above the 10% action threshold.
Description
It was discovered that the Western Digital My Cloud device before 2.30.196 is affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to authenticate as an admin user without needing to provide a password, thereby gaining full control of the device. (Whenever an admin logs into My Cloud, a server-side session is created that is bound to the user's IP address. After the session is created, it is possible to call authenticated CGI modules by sending the cookie username=admin in the HTTP request. The invoked CGI will check if a valid session is present and bound to the user's IP address.) It was found that it is possible for an unauthenticated attacker to create a valid session without a login. The network_mgr.cgi CGI module contains a command called "cgi_get_ipv6" that starts an admin session -- tied to the IP address of the user making the request -- if the additional parameter "flag" with the value "1" is provided. Subsequent invocation of commands that would normally require admin privileges now succeed if an attacker sets the username=admin cookie.
Scoring
| CVSS | 9.8 (CRITICAL, v3.0) |
|---|---|
| Vector | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| EPSS | 86.59% — more likely to be exploited than 100% of all CVEs |
| Weakness | CWE-287 |
| On CISA KEV | no |
| Public exploit | none known |
| Published | 2018-09-18 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |
Affected (21)
| Vendor | Product |
|---|---|
| western digital | my cloud dl2100 |
| western digital | my cloud dl4100 |
| western digital | my cloud dl4100 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud ex2 |
| western digital | my cloud ex2 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud ex2 ultra |
| western digital | my cloud ex2 ultra firmware |
| western digital | my cloud ex2100 |
| western digital | my cloud ex2100 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud ex4 |
| western digital | my cloud ex4 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud ex4100 |
| western digital | my cloud mirror |
| western digital | my cloud mirror firmware |
| western digital | my cloud mirror gen 2 |
| western digital | my cloud mirror gen 2 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud pr2100 |
| western digital | my cloud pr2100 firmware |
| western digital | my cloud pr4100 |
| western digital | my cloud wdbctl0020hwt |
| western digital | my cloud wdbctl0020hwt firmware |
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173802/Western-Digital-MyCloud-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105359
- https://securify.nl/nl/advisory/SFY20180102/authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-western-digital-my-cloud-allows-escalation-to-admin-privileges.html
- https://support.wdc.com/knowledgebase/answer.aspx?ID=25952
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173802/Western-Digital-MyCloud-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105359
- https://securify.nl/nl/advisory/SFY20180102/authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-western-digital-my-cloud-allows-escalation-to-admin-privileges.html
- https://support.wdc.com/knowledgebase/answer.aspx?ID=25952
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