peter bassill · operator
$ cve CVE-2020-14000 JSON

CVE-2020-14000

9.8
CRITICAL · CVSS 3.1 · EPSS 2.8% (pctl 86)

In your normal cycle

Critical by CVSS (9.8), but no sign of active exploitation.

Description

MIT Lifelong Kindergarten Scratch scratch-vm before 0.2.0-prerelease.20200714185213 loads extension URLs from untrusted project.json files with certain _ characters, resulting in remote code execution because the URL's content is treated as a script and is executed as a worker. The responsible code is getExtensionIdForOpcode in serialization/sb3.js. The use of _ is incompatible with a protection mechanism in older versions, in which URLs were split and consequently deserialization attacks were prevented. NOTE: the scratch.mit.edu hosted service is not affected because of the lack of worker scripts.

Scoring

CVSS9.8 (CRITICAL, v3.1)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS2.83% — more likely to be exploited than 86% of all CVEs
WeaknessCWE-502
On CISA KEVno
Public exploitnone known
Published2020-07-16
Last modified2026-06-17

Affected (1)

VendorProduct
mitscratch-vm

References

→ the Explorer  ·  watch your stack  ·  NVD