CVE-2021-22555 KEV EXPLOIT
8.3
HIGH · CVSS 3.1 · EPSS 78.7% (pctl 100)
Patch first
On CISA KEV — known exploited in the wild, due 2025-10-27.
Description
A heap out-of-bounds write affecting Linux since v2.6.19-rc1 was discovered in net/netfilter/x_tables.c. This allows an attacker to gain privileges or cause a DoS (via heap memory corruption) through user name space
Scoring
| CVSS | 8.3 (HIGH, v3.1) |
|---|---|
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| EPSS | 78.68% — more likely to be exploited than 100% of all CVEs |
| Weakness | CWE-787 |
| On CISA KEV | yes — remediate by 2025-10-27 |
| Public exploit | yes |
| Published | 2021-07-07 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |
CISA KEV
| Name | Linux Kernel Heap Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability |
|---|---|
| Added | 2025-10-06 |
| Due | 2025-10-27 |
| Vendor / product | Linux / Kernel |
| Ransomware use | none reported |
Affected (36)
| Vendor | Product |
|---|---|
| brocade | fabric operating system |
| linux | linux kernel |
| netapp | aff 500f |
| netapp | aff 500f firmware |
| netapp | aff a250 |
| netapp | aff a250 firmware |
| netapp | aff a400 |
| netapp | aff a400 firmware |
| netapp | c250 |
| netapp | c250 firmware |
| netapp | c400 |
| netapp | c400 firmware |
| netapp | cloud backup |
| netapp | fas 8300 |
| netapp | fas 8300 firmware |
| netapp | fas 8700 |
| netapp | fas 8700 firmware |
| netapp | h300s |
| netapp | h300s firmware |
| netapp | h410c |
| netapp | h410c firmware |
| netapp | h410s |
| netapp | h410s firmware |
| netapp | h500s |
| netapp | h500s firmware |
| netapp | h610c |
| netapp | h610c firmware |
| netapp | h610s |
| netapp | h610s firmware |
| netapp | h615c |
| netapp | h615c firmware |
| netapp | h700s |
| netapp | h700s firmware |
| netapp | hci management node |
| netapp | solidfire |
| netapp | solidfire baseboard management controller |
Public exploits
| Source | Title | Date |
|---|---|---|
| exploit-db | Linux Kernel 2.6.19 < 5.9 - 'Netfilter Local Privilege Escalation | 2021-07-15 |
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163528/Linux-Kernel-Netfilter-Heap-Out-Of-Bounds-Write.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163878/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0080-1.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164155/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0081-1.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164437/Netfilter-x_tables-Heap-Out-Of-Bounds-Write-Privilege-Escalation.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165477/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0083-1.html
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=9fa492cdc160cd27ce1046cb36f47d3b2b1efa21
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=b29c457a6511435960115c0f548c4360d5f4801d
- https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-xxx5-8mvq-3528
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0010/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163528/Linux-Kernel-Netfilter-Heap-Out-Of-Bounds-Write.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163878/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0080-1.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164155/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0081-1.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164437/Netfilter-x_tables-Heap-Out-Of-Bounds-Write-Privilege-Escalation.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165477/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0083-1.html
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=9fa492cdc160cd27ce1046cb36f47d3b2b1efa21
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/netfilter/x_tables.c?id=b29c457a6511435960115c0f548c4360d5f4801d
- https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-xxx5-8mvq-3528
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0010/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-22555
→ the Explorer · watch your stack · NVD