peter bassill · operator
$ cve CVE-2025-61686 JSON

CVE-2025-61686

9.1
CRITICAL · CVSS 3.1 · EPSS 17.6% (pctl 97)

Patch early

EPSS 17.6% — above the 10% action threshold.

Description

React Router is a router for React. In @react-router/node versions 7.0.0 through 7.9.3, @remix-run/deno prior to version 2.17.2, and @remix-run/node prior to version 2.17.2, if createFileSessionStorage() is being used from @react-router/node (or @remix-run/node/@remix-run/deno in Remix v2) with an unsigned cookie, it is possible for an attacker to cause the session to try to read/write from a location outside the specified session file directory. The success of the attack would depend on the permissions of the web server process to access those files. Read files cannot be returned directly to the attacker. Session file reads would only succeed if the file matched the expected session file format. If the file matched the session file format, the data would be populated into the server side session but not directly returned to the attacker unless the application logic returned specific session information. This issue has been patched in @react-router/node version 7.9.4, @remix-run/deno version 2.17.2, and @remix-run/node version 2.17.2.

Scoring

CVSS9.1 (CRITICAL, v3.1)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS17.59% — more likely to be exploited than 97% of all CVEs
WeaknessCWE-22
On CISA KEVno
Public exploitnone known
Published2026-01-10
Last modified2026-07-15

Affected (3)

VendorProduct
shopifyreact-router\/node
shopifyremix-run\/deno
shopifyremix-run\/node

References

→ the Explorer  ·  watch your stack  ·  NVD